Unraveling the Enigma: The Life and Scandal of Jeffrey Epstein

You have heard the name Jeffrey Epstein, no doubt, and you know about his heinous crimes. But who was he really, and were there any hints in his early life that meant he could have been stopped faster? Here, we look at Epstein’s rise and fall and the people he interacted with along the way. Some of them were his victims, and some of them were his co-conspirators.

Childhood

Nothing in Jeffrey Epstein’s childhood gave any clue as to the sort of monster he would one day become. He had normal parents, an ordinary upbringing in New York, and an entirely unremarkable time at school.

In 2019 a woman who had known Epstein as a child posted on Facebook, “He was just an average boy, very smart in math, slightly overweight, freckles, always smiling. There was absolutely no indication at that time of the vile, disturbed man that he was to become.”

First job

After attending and then dropping out of the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University, Epstein embarked on a career as a math and physics teacher. That meant spending a lot of time around young people.

In 1974 he started work at the Dalton School in Manhattan, teaching teenagers the basics. He had few actual qualifications for the job, just a personality that quickly won people over.

Inappropriate

Epstein had been reportedly very interested in the young female students at Dalton. Some of the kids he’d taught spoke to NPR in 2019 about their impressions of the former teacher.

"He was much more present amongst the students, specifically the girl students, during non-teaching hours,” recalled former student Scott Spizer. He added, “It seemed just, it was kind of inappropriate.”

Fur coats and parties

According to a 2019 article in The New York Times, on occasion Epstein would sometimes wear a fur coat opened to his chest, in stark contravention of the school’s dress code.

And sometimes he would even show up to teenage parties. “There was a real clarity of the inappropriateness of the behavior — that this isn’t how adult male teachers conduct themselves,” an ex-student called Millicent Young told the newspaper.

Bear Stearns

Epstein didn’t last long at Dalton, although it wasn’t inappropriate behavior that got him fired. By all accounts he just wasn’t very good at the job, so the school let him go in 1976.

But he had made an important friend while there. This was Alan Greenberg, CEO of the investment banking company Bear Stearns. Epstein had taught his children at Dalton, and after Epstein left the school, Greenberg offered him a job.

Violation

Epstein was clearly much better suited to his role at Bear Stearns than he had been to teaching. He rose up the ranks quickly and had become a limited partner by the time 1980 rolled round.

He eventually had to leave the company for what he described in sworn testimony as a “Reg D violation” — a federal rule regulating how banks and credit unions manage savings — but he continued to be a client of the company as he continued in the financial world.

Money

Epstein founded his own consulting firm, Intercontinental Assets Group Inc, in 1981 and began associating with ever-more-powerful people. What’s more, he also began telling people he was an intelligence agent.

Whether he actually was or not has never been proven. Still, he certainly had a network of rich and famous people who were depending on him for financial advice, and he was growing wealthier every day.

Powerful clients

Epstein’s net worth grew and grew, and so did his circle of friends. He began to associate with people in the upper echelons of society, including Donald Trump, Bill Clinton, and Prince Andrew, Duke of York.

And all the while, he was allegedly procuring underage girls for anyone who asked. He reportedly also had all his properties set up to secretly record whatever sexual activities went on in them.

Cameras

One of Epstein’s many accusers, Maria Farmer, talked to CBS News in November 2019 about the camera network. “I looked on the cameras, and I saw toilet, toilet, bed, bed, toilet, bed.”

“I’m like, ‘I am never gonna use the restroom here and I’m never gonna sleep here,’ you know what I mean?’” she said. “It was very obvious that they were, like, monitoring private moments.” Was footage being captured in this way as a tool for blackmail?

The island

At the height of his wealth, Epstein bought an entire island for $8 million: this was Little St. James in the U.S. Virgin Islands. But you probably didn’t know its real name.

It’s more likely that you might have heard it referred to as “Epstein’s private island.” It was allegedly here where most of Epstein’s sex trafficking and pedophilic crimes were said to have taken place. But it took a long time for people to unravel exactly what was going on.

Scientists

As time went on Epstein began to take an interest in science, although his own theories largely didn’t share the rigor of those belonging to the prominent scientists whom he started to court.

To many of them, he’d offer money for their projects. Some may not have known about his sexual abuse of minors; perhaps others did know, but were prepared to turn a blind eye for the sake of the money?

Eugenics

Epstein’s scientific ideas were strange and often disturbing. According to The New York Times, one thing he was interested in was identifying “a mysterious particle that might trigger the feeling that someone is watching you.”

But even something is weird as that pales in comparison to Epstein’s interest in eugenics. He reportedly desired to set up what was essentially a breeding colony, where he would impregnate women and have them bear his children.

Donald Trump

Epstein’s links to the rich and powerful were seemingly one of the things that helped him avoid scrutiny. After all, Bill Clinton and Donald Trump both ended up taking office as President of the United States.

“I’ve known Jeff for 15 years. Terrific guy,” Trump had said to New York magazine in 2002. “He’s a lot of fun to be with. It is even said that he likes beautiful women as much as I do, and many of them are on the younger side.”

The investigation starts

Epstein’s web of corruption and abuse finally began to unravel in 2005. A mother called up the Florida Palm Beach Police Department and told them her stepdaughter had been paid to massage Epstein at his mansion. She had been 14 years old at the time.

After that many more underage girl victims came forward. The Palm Beach police force in Florida was ready to charge Epstein for having sex with minors, but then prosecutor Barry Krischer got involved.

Accusers

Krischer sent the case to a grand jury; Epstein was eventually only charged with soliciting prostitution and nothing more. The relatively minimal scope of the indictment against him drew outraged reactions from contemporary commentators.

In 2019 The Palm Beach Post wrote, “Krischer acted as if Epstein’s teenage accusers were prostitutes who eagerly sold their bodies to buy clothes at the mall, instead of treating them like high-school girls who said they had been sexually assaulted by a man four decades their senior.”

The FBI

Then the FBI began investigating Epstein, and it found more than enough to condemn him. There was evidence that he had paid underage girls for sex… and yet he faced nowhere near the consequences you might expect.

The FBI had enough on Epstein to send him to prison for life, but instead he served a mere 13 months in jail. This was because he’d made a controversial plea deal with the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Miami. At the time this had been led by Alexander Acosta, who later went on to become Donald Trump’s labor secretary.

Jail time

Epstein’s time in jail was reportedly ridiculously cushy: he wasn’t treated remotely like any other sex offender. Instead of a state prison, he got a private wing of the Palm Beach County Stockade.

According to the Miami Herald, while serving his sentence he was reportedly allowed to come and go from his cell more or less as he pleased, had his own television, and was permitted to go on “work release” six days a week.

The royal connection

After Epstein was released from jail, his victims tried very hard to get justice done. One of these victims was a woman called Virginia Giuffre. She alleged that Epstein and his girlfriend Ghislaine Maxwell had abused her since she was 17.

They had, she alleged, made her have sex with many extremely powerful men, including a British royal prince, Andrew. He denied this, but eventually criticism of him got so fierce that he stepped down from royal duties. And then in 2022 he paid an undisclosed sum of money to Giuffre.

Lawsuits

More allegations followed. In April 2016 an anonymous woman filed a federal lawsuit alleging that Epstein and Donald Trump had both sexually assaulted her when she was only 13 years old.

Then in 2017 a woman filed against Epstein and Maxwell; suit after suit piled up. Other anonymous people reported that Epstein had employed them to hire underage girls. Slowly the net was closing in on him.

Deal of a lifetime

The media began reporting extensively on Epstein. One such report was by Julie K. Brown of the Miami Herald, and it was titled “How a future Trump Cabinet member gave a serial sex abuser the deal of a lifetime.”

“This is the story of how Epstein, bolstered by unlimited funds and represented by a powerhouse legal team, was able to manipulate the criminal justice system, and how his accusers, still traumatized by their pasts, believe they were betrayed by the very prosecutors who pledged to protect them,” she wrote.

Ruined life

Many of Epstein’s victims spoke to Brown while she was putting together her article. “I don’t think anyone has been told the truth about what Jeffrey Epstein did,’’ said one of them, Michelle Licata.

She went on, “He ruined my life and a lot of girls’ lives. People need to know what he did and why he wasn’t prosecuted, so it never happens again.”

Damage

Acosta refused to be interviewed for the article, but others spoke out about how appalling they felt his behavior had been. One of these was Bradley Edwards, a lawyer representing some of Epstein’s victims.

“The damage that happened in this case is unconscionable,” he said. “How in the world, do you, the U.S. attorney, engage in a negotiation with a criminal defendant, basically allowing that criminal defendant to write up the agreement?”

Key federal witness

Brown suggested a possible reason as to how this sequence of events had been allowed to happen. “Epstein’s sex-crime case happened just as the country’s sub-prime mortgage market collapsed, ushering in the 2008 global financial crisis,” she wrote.

“Records show that Epstein was a key federal witness in the criminal prosecution of two prominent executives with Bear Stearns, the global investment brokerage that failed in 2008, who were accused of corporate securities fraud. Epstein was one of the largest investors in the hedge fund managed by the executives, who were later acquitted. It is not known what role, if any, the case played in Epstein’s plea negotiations.”

#MeToo

But the most important thing was that the victims were willing to speak publicly about the appalling way in which they had been treated: the #MeToo movement had emboldened these women.

#MeToo had taken off on social media after film producer Harvey Weinstein was revealed to have sexually abused multiple women. Many famous actresses and sportswomen posted that they, too, had been sexually harassed or assaulted.

Justice

The Epstein victims were understandably furious about what had happened to them. “As soon as that deal was signed, they silenced my voice and the voices of all of Jeffrey Epstein’s other victims,’’ said one woman, Courtney Wild.

Making the point that far from all victims of sexual abuse enjoyed the same power wielded by high-profile members of society, she went on, “This case is about justice, not just for us, but for other victims who aren’t Olympic stars or Hollywood stars.’’

Poverty

Another woman, who did not want to be named, said of herself and the other victims, “We were stupid, poor children. We just wanted money for school clothes, for shoes. I remember wearing shoes too tight for three years in a row.”

“We had no family and no guidance, and we were told that we were going to just have to sit in a room topless and he was going to just look at us. It sounded so simple, and was going to be easy money for just sitting there.”

Minimized crimes

Another person interviewed for the article was human-rights attorney Yasmin Vafa, and she declared she had felt appalled at what had happened to the vulnerable girls upon whom Epstein had preyed.

“It’s just outrageous how they minimized his crimes and devalued his victims by calling them prostitutes,’’ she said. “There is no such thing as a child prostitute. Under federal law, it’s called child sex trafficking — whether Epstein pimped them out to others or not.”

Arrest

Then finally, after multiple articles giving detailed accounts of Epstein’s alleged activities, and amid general outrage that he seemed to have been allowed to get away with terrible crimes for so long, he was arrested.

On July 6, 2019, the police came for him and he was held on sex trafficking charges. Just a few days later, Acosta resigned as labor secretary: people were utterly outraged about the deal that he’d previously struck with Epstein.

“A continuing danger to the community”

Epstein was considered dangerous enough that he had to be jailed until his trial, prosecutors ruled. Website The Daily Beast got hold of a memo laying bare prosecutors’ views on that matter.

“The defendant, a registered sex offender, is not reformed, he is not chastened, he is not repentant,” it read. “Rather, he is a continuing danger to the community and an individual who faces devastating evidence supporting deeply serious charges.”

Epstein’s death

But the story was far from over: in fact, it was just getting started. In August 2019 Epstein was found dead in his cell, an apparent suicide. It initially appeared as though he had hanged himself.

The defendant had initially been put on suicide watch, was the official word, but then he’d been taken off it. All the same, prison staff were still supposed to have been checking in on him every 30 minutes. So what had happened?

Suspicious circumstances

The circumstances around Epstein’s death were certainly suspicious. The required checks on him had not taken place for roughly three hours, and the guards who were supposed to be keeping an eye on him had falsified records.

What’s more, there were other safeguards which had failed, too. Notably, there were meant to be two cameras in front of Epstein’s cell, but both of them had seemingly malfunctioned on the night that he died.

Autopsy results

An autopsy was performed on the body of Epstein and some interesting conclusions were drawn. It appeared that he had thrown himself off the top bunk in his cell in order to hang himself.

But a particular bone, the hyoid in his neck, was found to be broken. Although this bone can definitely break when a person violently hangs themselves, a broken hyoid is more commonly found in victims of strangulation.

Memes

By and large, it seemed as though most members of the American public didn’t believe that Epstein had killed himself. After all, he’d had details on the people who’d visited his island. Arguably, any one of them had a motive for wanting him dead.

The meme “Epstein didn’t kill himself” spread around the internet fast and soon became a part of pop culture. Polls revealed that only 16 percent of Americans believed Epstein really had committed suicide.

Maxwell’s arrest

After Epstein’s death came the arrest of Ghislaine Maxwell. She had been difficult to track down, as she’d gone into hiding as soon as she’d heard the FBI was after her.

She was charged with sex trafficking children, enticement of minors, and perjury. She denied everything, and all the details came out in the trial, which took place in 2021 and was highly publicized.

Guilty

In December 2021 Maxwell was found guilty of sex trafficking and related offenses; her appeal is due to be heard later this month. She was acquitted on the charge of enticing a minor; it’s been reported that the perjury charges will be dropped provided there is no retrial.

One of the witnesses, Annie Farmer, told the press after the trial, “Even those with great power and privilege will be held accountable when they sexually abuse and exploit the young.”In June 2022 Maxwell was given her official sentence: 20 years in prison. She currently resides in the FCI Tallahassee federal prison.

Failure

As for Acosta, the Justice Department had investigated and announced in 2020 that, though he officially had not committed professional misconduct, he had engaged in “poor judgment” when it came to Epstein.

This verdict drew anger as well. Senator Ben Sasse of Nebraska told the Associated Press, “Letting a well-connected billionaire get away with child rape and international sex trafficking isn’t ‘poor judgment’ — it is a disgusting failure. Americans ought to be enraged.”

Names

In January 2024 the court documents about the Epstein case were unsealed. As a result, this meant that many names of people who had associated with him on his private island were released.

These names included ones people already knew about, such as Trump and Andrew, but also several more. Michael Jackson was on the list, although he wasn’t actually accused of any wrongdoing. The same went for celebrities Bruce Willis, Cameron Diaz, and Leonardo DiCaprio.

Horrific demands

Inevitably the Epstein saga continues to feature heavily in the news cycle, and more and more stories have come out about the depths to which he had apparently sunk in order to abuse people.

To provide one example, in February 2024 a ballerina alleged that Epstein had manipulated her as a teenager by threatening to withdraw treatment from her sick mother if she didn’t comply with his demands.

The ongoing story

Perhaps the longer the Epstein story remains at the forefront of public consciousness the better: as long as its victims are protected from any more media attention than they want, this can serve as a good thing.

The Epstein story stands as a salutary example of what can happen if the wealthy and powerful aren’t asked to face consequences of their actions. If we can learn its lessons, perhaps there will be fewer Epsteins in the future.