Walt Disney Built A Network Of Tunnels Beneath The Magic Kingdom

Ever hear the rumor that Walt Disney had his head cryogenically frozen? Or the one about how Disney World is built on a network of secret tunnels? Well, that first story’s completely bogus — but the tunnels are totally real. So, what are they for? And why have most people never heard of them? Well, let’s just say that there’s a fascinating world beneath the Magic Kingdom — and you’re about to take a sneak peek inside…

A 9-acre network

The staggering 9 acres of tunnels below Walt’s “Most Magical Place on Earth” actually provide the key to answering a lot of burning questions that people might have about Disney World.

And, amazingly, this hidden world beneath guests’ feet has been there from the very beginning. Yep, in fact, the tunnels were among some of the first things built for the theme park in Florida.

Disney lore

Interestingly, the idea for the sprawling underground network of tunnels supposedly came from Mr. Disney himself. Mind you, that could just be another part of the incredible legend he left behind.

What’s more certain is that Disney — the company — learned plenty from their previous construction of Disneyland in California. And that newfound wisdom paved the way for Disney World’s secret tunnels.

Learning from their mistakes

Now, we know what you’re thinking. Disneyland was an unprecedented success, right? It made money beyond anyone’s wildest dreams! Well, yes, that’s absolutely true. But that doesn’t mean Disneyland is perfect.

Far from it, in fact. And one of the reasons why Disney World got its underground network is because of problems that Disney himself was faced with while walking the grounds of his very first theme park.

Not big enough for Disney’s dream

One of the major issues with Disneyland was the lack of space. That may sound surprising, as the park was built on a whopping 160 acres of land. But the trouble was actually with the space bordering the complex.

Because Disneyland and Disney World aren’t just about the rides, are they? At least, that was Walt Disney’s dream. He wanted to build out the brand with Disney-themed hotels, Disney-themed restaurants, Disney-themed shopping plazas — Disney-themed everything, basically.

Trouble in fantasy land

In short, Walt had envisioned a fantasy world where nothing could break the enchanting Disney spell. But without the space for expansion — or secret tunnels — his grand vision couldn’t become a perfect reality.

Or a reality at all. Part of the problem was that the company hadn’t snapped up the areas bordering California’s park before they started building. A problem that created one dream-shattering consequence.

Stains on the landscape

When guests traveled to Disneyland in the late 1950s, they didn’t just see brightly-colored Disney stuff along the way. On the contrary, the neighborhood en route to the park was littered with non-Disney — and probably less-than-premium — hotels and diners.

Not quite the embodiment of, “a world where fantastical dreams come true,” then. And it was this that Disney was determined not to let happen again at the new spot in Florida.

The space issue

Thankfully, the issue of space was an easy one to fix. Between 1963 and 1965, Disney low-key bought up 27,000 acres of land in Orlando. That’s, like, a lot bigger than the California location!

The expansive lot gave the company all the room it needed to build the vacation destination of its dreams. And this included building a network of underground tunnels to be concealed beneath.

Tragedy strikes

But tragedy struck before any building even started at the Orlando site. Late in 1966, the legendary Walter Elias Disney died. Yet Disney’s vision for a bigger and better theme park was left in good hands.

His older brother, Roy Oliver Disney, took the reins of the company and made sure that Disney World would live up to the bigger-and-better vision that Walt had kickstarted before he passed.

The terrain problem

But the major hurdles weren’t initially how to build a network of tunnels. The first thing to be sorted was simply how they were going to construct a theme park on wetlands.

Because that’s what Central Florida is. So how did the Disney “Imagineers” plan to build the Magic Kingdom on, essentially, nothing more than a swamp? Luckily, they aren't called Imagineers for nothing!

Underground was off limits

It’s pretty ingenious. And the way the Magic Kingdom has been constructed goes hand in hand with how Disney keeps the underground tunnels out of sight of the public.

Because this “underground” network could never actually be under the ground in Florida, could it? If it was, it’d constantly flood! So what cunning plan did the Imagineers come up with, then?

Preparations begin

Essentially, they had to build a lot and dig a lot — before construction on the park (or the tunnels) could even begin. But it wasn’t just a case of destroying everything that was already there.

No, the teams also seemingly made every effort to make sure they didn’t disrupt the environment. Workers created artificial walls and waterways stretching over 50 miles to redirect the water.

What to do with all that water?

And this system monitored the water levels to prevent any floods — and stopped water from leaving the environment as well. And that was only one of the steps put in place to lead the way for Disney World.

The project also had to make sure the condition of the local water stayed the same where they were going to build. And that was also true for water that wasn’t going anywhere.

Miles of muck

So the crew emptied and cleansed Bay Lake. They also dug out 7 million cubic yards of muck to make Seven Seas Lagoon. And they were only just getting started.

What about all that dirt the construction workers painstakingly removed? Well, for starters, the sand under it was used to make the beaches and islands that make up Seven Seas Lagoon.

Raising the Magic Kingdom out of the mud

And when the lake and lagoon were brimming with water again, they became part of the site for the Polynesian Village Resort. Disney really did think of everything, didn’t it? That’s not all the company did with the mud, either.

You might not have known it before, but all that dirt is what the Magic Kingdom is built on top of. That’s right: the Magic Kingdom is on the second story of Walt Disney World.

Building an illusion

And why is this? The tunnels are part of the answer — but it’s probably best to have an actual Disney Imagineer explain. In 2007 Gary Landrum told Disney Fact or Fiction how the construction crews used the dirt excavated from the Seven Seas Lagoon “to landscape over the first floor” tunnels.

This led to the team “building the Magic Kingdom on literally the second and third floors of the park.” And it's this design detail that creates such a useful illusion for the guests.

A hidden world bustling beneath the surface

Landrum continued to explain the design brilliance, “When you walk down Main Street USA, you may feel like you’re at ground level, but really you’re about 15 feet above ground level,” he said.

So there really is a whole other world bustling away deep beneath the surface of the Magic Kingdom. Which begs some important questions: why? What is happening all the way down there, away from prying eyes?

Down below Main Street

It's worth bearing in mind, too, that we’re not talking about a small tunnel or two. Quite the opposite — the space the construction team created is a truly massive 9 acres.

That’s more than the size of eight football fields end to end. And all of it is under the Magic Kingdom! So, really, anything could happen down beneath Main Street…

Disney fans have their say

This idea was also explored in the Disney Fact or Fiction show. The host even asked Disney World visitors what they thought was going on under their feet. And their answers were… interesting.

One visitor came up with the perfectly-Disney suggestion, “Uh, maybe there’s miners down there looking for gold,” one kid said. That’d be pretty cool — but it’s a long way off the mark.

Problem-solving tunnels

“All the Christmas decorations, they gotta put ’em somewhere,” said another visitor. The woman laughed as she said this, but she’s not actually that far from the heart of the matter.

Because, as we know, a lack of space was what drove Walt Disney to build such an expansive site second time around. And the tunnels help with this problem in a unique way.

Something was out of place

As we mentioned at the top, the tunnels were supposedly inspired by Walt Disney himself. The story goes — and no one has really confirmed whether this is true or not — that one day Disney spotted something in Disneyland that didn’t seem right.

It was another one of those things that he thought spoiled the Disney magic. Apparently, Uncle Walt spotted a “cast member” — a Disney Parks employee, in other words — who was dressed as a cowboy from Frontierland.

There will be no cowboys in Tomorrowland

But this cowboy was in Tomorrowland, which was presumably part of his route to his designated spot for the day's shift. Disney reportedly felt that this broke the illusion of the whole theme park.

This simply wouldn't do for Disney, however, and he wanted a way to fix it. The most likely cause of the out-of-place cowboy was that the wardrobe department was located behind Tomorrowland in Disneyland.

The utilidors are born

And as Disney didn’t have the space to expand Disneyland, there weren’t many ways of moving cast members from one place to another out of the view of the public.

This, in turn, led to the creation of the famed tunnels. Mind you, we should probably stop referring to them as tunnels now. It seems only right that we give them their proper name: utilidors.

Out of sight, out of mind

The word is a mash-up of “utility” and “corridor,” and it gives you a pretty good idea of what the underground spaces are used for. But for Disney World, the utilidors really make the magic happen.

The primary purpose is, it seems, for the cast members’ benefit. So while Walt Disney wasn’t alive to see Disney World opened, he would no doubt have approved of these secret passageways.

From Liberty Square to Tomorrowland

There would be no lost cowboys in Tomorrowland in this Disney World. Now, cast members can wander unseen beneath Cinderella’s Castle and then appear in the right place. And that’s not all.

Not only can cast members run from land to land, but they can also change costumes down there. Yep, the wardrobe department for each themed area is housed somewhere within the utilidor system.

So much more than just costume changes

And because this is a 9-acre world beneath a theme park that we're talking about here, you’d better believe there are plenty of other things cast members can do down there, too.

And we bet you’ll be surprised by a few of the features of this underground world. That’s not to say that keeping offices and a cafeteria underneath the Magic Kingdom isn’t something to write home about.

Below-ground barbers

But once you learn about the utilidors, those amenities kind of make sense. How about a barbershop, though? Yeah, you heard us right. Somewhere beneath the Magic Kingdom is a hair salon that will sort out the ’dos of cast members.

It’s called Kingdom Kutters, apparently, and it keeps Disney employees looking fresh — if they can get appointments, that is. And there are plenty of other ways the utilidors make life easier for the Disney teams.

Keeping the magic alive (and cashing checks)

For instance, what are some of the things you need to do on a day-to-day basis? Things like, say, cashing a check. Well, cast members can do that within the utilidors as well. They can also go shopping.

But all of these are really nothing more than work perks. And while they do sound great, the real beauty of the utilidors is the way that they make the park run smoothly.

The inner workings of Magic Kingdom

And we’re not just talking about getting cast members from A to B unseen. No, housed in the middle of the utilidors is the control hub for the entire site.

These unseen utilities chug away below ground, taking care of all the parts of Disney World that work automatically — such as the animatronics or the cash registers. Not bad, eh?

Taking out the trash

Another impressive feature of the utilidors is the Disney garbage disposal system. Known as an Automated Vacuum Collection system — or AVAC — the pipes suck the trash from Disney World’s garbage cans.

It’s then shipped away to a special collection space, all unseen by the public. So it’s no wonder Disney has used the underground-tunnels idea elsewhere. Take, for instance, Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California.

Disney's precious animations were at risk

That’s where they make the Disney movies and shows we all love so much. In the past, they had animators drawing the films by hand on cells in one building and then passing those along to painters and inkers in another building. There was just one problem...

It sometimes rains or gets windy in California — and that isn’t ideal for delicate animation cells. To stop the precious cells from becoming victims of the elements, a construction crew built a tunnel to connect a few of Disney’s essential areas.

The perfect place for making mischief

Now, come rain or shine, the animation — and the animators — will be protected. But then again, the animators didn’t just use the tunnels for work purposes. And if you’re a fan of Disney artwork, you might want to look away now.

Last notice for a trigger warning! Still here? Well, according to Walt Disney Archives director Becky Cline, there was once a time when surplus animation cells were stored in the tunnel… and used for tobogganing.

Don't tell the boss

Cline even said she heard the story from Roy E. Disney himself! Apparently, the animators would entertain themselves by taking handfuls of these cells and dropping them at the top of an incline leading to a tunnel. They’d then compete to see who could skid down the furthest.

Roy was no innocent bystander, either. Cline — speaking in a video uploaded to Disney Parks’ YouTube channel — said the animators would stick Roy on some of the cells and whizz him down the tunnels, too.

See for yourself

Fortunately for them, Walt Disney never found out what his son was getting up to in his downtime! So have we blown your mind about the behind-the-scenes workings of “The Happiest Place On Earth?”

And are you wondering how you can get a glimpse of these legendary utilidors for yourself? If we have, and if you are, then you’ll be glad to hear that the general public can indeed get inside the utilidors… for a price.

Get the keys to the kingdom

That’s right: for the princely sum of roughly $129 to $149 per person (plus tax!), you can take Disney World’s Keys to the Kingdom tour. This is a five-hour deep dive into the behind-the-scenes workings of the Magic Kingdom.

But don’t worry, you’ll get lunch during that time… and you’ll also get a glimpse of the utilidors. And if you think that five hours isn’t enough time to truly indulge in Disney, then there’s always the Backstage Magic tour.

Everything comes with a price

This upgraded excursion is a seven-hour guided exploration of the parks, and it costs — wait for it — a whopping $275 a head (and don’t go forgetting the tax!).

Much like the Keys to the Kingdom tour, you’ll also get an inside glimpse of the utilidors as well. But let’s be honest: we’ve already told you everything you need to know, right?